Time To Thwart Language Wars

Language is an efficient medium through which mankind has established a system of communication, co-existence, and harmony. It makes it easier to express thoughts, emotions, and other metaphysical aspects of our creation that are, more often than not, inexpressible. It acts as a key multiplier of knowledge among the masses and also helps evolve a deeper understanding of the world. For a scientist to share their latest discovery, for a doctor to understand a patient’s illness, for a musician to elevate the listener to the astral layer, and even for a mother to fully comprehend her child’s needs, language plays a vital role. Without it, our existence would not be as seamless as it seems now.The people of India, since the beginning of this wondrous civilisation, have created multiple intrinsic languages based on their socio-cultural conditions to communicate with one another. Despite this multilingual socio-cultural landscape, Indians have mastered the art of appreciating and communicating in languages apart from their own. For example, mighty rulers such as Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj were proficient in more than eight languages, and revolutionary poets such as Subramania Bharathi knew more than five. This shows that our civilisation has fostered the spirit of appreciating linguistic diversity and respecting the common cultural thread that unites us. In a world fragile enough to enter phases of egregious conflict over frivolous matters, Bharatiya culture has stood as a beacon of hope, demonstrating ‘unity in diversity’.As India progresses in the 21st century with a renewed cultural identity and economic vigour, despite multiple failed attempts to create fault lines in our country through separatism, casteism, classism, and communalism, a new weapon of division named ‘linguistic chauvinism’ is being manufactured by vested fringe elements to harm our national and cultural identity. The weapon of linguistic chauvinism has long been a second-hand tool of division and politicisation, used by certain socio-political groups aiming to distance the local populace from a broader national identity by creating a false sense of endangerment around regional languages. This tool has now evolved into a full-fledged toolkit for political parties and social groups to regain relevance..The incident in Mumbai in June, where cadres from a political party physically assaulted a business owner for not speaking in Marathi, is a classic example of this. Such targeted acts of aggression against those whose mother tongue is not the local language not only damages the goodwill of regional identities but also dilutes the polyglossia that marks cities like Mumbai as economically vibrant hubs. It's concerning that states like Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, and Maharashtra, which are major contributors to the national economy, are increasingly becoming epicentres of linguistic chauvinism.This discourages global investment in these regions, further hindering economic development for the local population. India's history reveals the dire consequences of a fragmented national identity, where sub-national loyalties have often undermined the larger national cause.Therefore, it is imperative to counter such manufactured sentiments of neo-separatism through national integration. Upholding the spirit of linguistic harmony is not just a cultural necessity but also an economic and strategic imperative for a rising global power like India. While regional languages are treasure troves of literature, history, and identity that must be preserved and promoted, they must never be used as tools to alienate or attack fellow citizens. If we fail to recognise the dangers of linguistic chauvinism today, we risk undermining centuries of cultural synthesis and the unity that has been the bedrock of our progress. It is, therefore, crucial for policymakers, educational institutions, media, and civil society to foster multilingual education, promote mutual respect among linguistic communities, and create platforms for inclusive dialogue that will ensure India stands first.

Time To Thwart Language Wars

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